Medical Colleges in India

An interactive map that shows important medical colleges across India for MBBS degree, including AIIMS and other government and private medical colleges.

Medical Education in India

India has a vast network of medical colleges offering MBBS degree. MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate program. The fifth year is for CRRI apprenticeship (Compulsory Rotating Residential Internship) that is carried out in the field in some government medical college for practical hands-on.

The MBBS degree is a Modern Scientific Medicine practice established by Indian Medical Council Act 1956 and continued in National Medical Commission Act 2019. After MBBS, the doctors register with state medical councils recognized by the Medical Council of India. The MBBS programme is followed by a post-graduate study in surgical specialisations called the MS, a post-graduate course in medical specialties called the MD, or a diploma postgraduate programme in two years called the DNB in any medical or surgical speciality. Only MS or MD holders are permitted to pursue super- or sub-specialties.

Beginning in 2021, admission to medical school is determined on one's performance on the NEET (UG). Some institutions include the Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, All India Institutes of Medical Sciences, and Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education.

These are some of the top medical colleges in India offering MBBS degree programs. However, there are many other reputed medical colleges across the country. Aspiring medical students should research and choose a college that best fits their needs and preferences.

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Engineering Colleges in India

An interactive map that show colleges and universities across India for studies in engineering and science streams as well as for higher research.

Technical Education in India

India is home to a large number of engineering colleges, with many of them offering world-class education and training in various fields of engineering. These colleges are spread across different parts of the country and offer different specializations in engineering.

The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) is considered the most prestigious engineering college in India. It has 23 campuses across the country and is renowned for its research and education in the fields of engineering, technology, and science. Other notable engineering colleges include the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), and the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT).

Apart from these top-tier institutions, there are many other private and government engineering colleges in India that offer excellent education and training. Many of these colleges offer undergraduate and postgraduate programs in fields such as civil, mechanical, electrical, computer science, and electronics and communication engineering.

Admission to engineering colleges in India is highly competitive and based on a rigorous entrance examination known as the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for undergraduate programs and the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) for postgraduate programs. Overall, India has a vibrant and thriving engineering education ecosystem that offers students a wide range of opportunities to pursue their passion and excel in their chosen field.

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Ukraine Russia War Map

An interactive map that shows ground positions of the respective troops involved on the either sides in the Ukraine Russia war. The Russo-Ukrainian war is an ongoing international conflict between Russia, alongside Russian-backed separatists, and Ukraine. The map shows the regions occupied by Russia inside Ukraine, and also the held or regained regions by Ukraine, along with the major bombing areas and strategic locations and border crossings.

Ukraine Russia War

The conflict between Ukraine and Russia began in 2014, after Ukraine's pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych was ousted following massive protests in Kiev. Russia annexed Crimea, a Ukrainian territory, in March 2014, and supported separatist rebels in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions of eastern Ukraine.

The conflict has resulted in thousands of deaths and displacement of civilians, and ongoing ceasefire agreements have failed to bring a lasting end to the fighting. The war has also had economic consequences, with both Ukraine and Russia imposing economic sanctions on each other.

The conflict is fueled by historical, political, and cultural differences between the two countries. Ukraine has sought closer ties with the West, including joining the European Union and NATO, while Russia sees Ukraine as part of its sphere of influence and a buffer against Western expansion.

The conflict has drawn international condemnation, with the United States and European Union imposing sanctions on Russia for its involvement in the conflict. The war has also had broader implications for global politics, with tensions rising between Russia and the West and concerns over the potential for further conflict.

Efforts to resolve the conflict have included diplomatic negotiations, peace talks, and ceasefires, but a lasting resolution has yet to be achieved. The conflict remains a major challenge for Ukraine, Russia, and the international community.

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Backwaters of Kerala

An interactive map that shows ferry routes in the scenic backwaters of Kerala. The map comprise a serene stretch of backwater lakes, canals and lagoons located parallel to the coast of the Arabian Sea. The backwater regions of Kerala are one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. The tranquil backwater cruises are a once in a lifetime experience.

Backwaters of Kerala

Kerala, a state located on the southwestern coast of India, is famous for its natural beauty, including its backwaters. The backwaters of Kerala are a unique network of interconnected lagoons, lakes, and canals that lie parallel to the Arabian Sea coast of the state of Kerala in India. These backwaters are a network of more than 900 sq km of waterways, and they are a significant feature of Kerala's landscape and culture.

The backwaters are formed by the network of brackish lagoons and lakes lying parallel to the Arabian Sea coast of Kerala. They are fed by 38 rivers and several small streams that flow down from the Western Ghats. The backwaters are located along the entire length of Kerala's coastline, but the most extensive network is in the Kuttanad region, which is known as the rice bowl of Kerala. The network of waterways covers a vast area, connecting several districts in the state, including Alappuzha, Kottayam, Ernakulam, and Thiruvananthapuram.

The backwaters of Kerala are a unique ecosystem, providing a habitat for many aquatic animals and plants. The area is also an important breeding ground for many species of fish, including prawns, crabs, and oysters. The waters are rich in nutrients and support a diverse range of marine life, including dolphins and otters.

The backwaters of Kerala also play an essential role in the state's economy, serving as a major transportation route for goods and people. Traditional rice barges known as Kettuvallams or houseboats are a popular mode of transportation and are widely used for tourism. These houseboats are made from natural materials such as bamboo, coir, and wood and have become a significant tourist attraction. Kettuvallams are traditional boats that have been converted into luxurious floating homes. These houseboats come equipped with all the amenities one would find in a modern hotel room, including bedrooms, bathrooms, and kitchens. Tourists can spend their days cruising along the waterways, taking in the scenic beauty of the region, while enjoying traditional Kerala cuisine..

Tourism in the backwaters of Kerala has grown significantly in recent years, with tourists from all over the world coming to experience the unique beauty and tranquility of the backwaters. The houseboats offer a unique experience, with the opportunity to see the local communities that live along the waterways and to witness their traditional way of life. Many houseboats are equipped with modern amenities, including air conditioning, and provide a comfortable and luxurious way to explore the backwaters.

Apart from tourism, the backwaters of Kerala are also used for fishing and agriculture. The waterways provide irrigation for the rice paddies and other crops, and fishing is an important source of income for many communities. The local people have developed unique methods of fishing, including the use of traditional Chinese fishing nets, which are a common sight along the waterways.

The backwaters of Kerala are a essential and vital aspect of the state's culture and economy. They offer visitors a chance to experience the beauty and tranquility of the waterways and to witness the traditional way of life of the local communities. With its rich ecosystem and vibrant culture, the backwaters of Kerala are a true wonder of nature that should be experienced by anyone who loves nature and adventure.

In conclusion, the backwaters of Kerala are a unique ecosystem that plays a vital role in the state's cultural and economic landscape. The waterways are not only a source of livelihood for the local population but also a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. With its scenic beauty, diverse wildlife, and cultural significance, the backwaters of Kerala are a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the southern part of India.

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The Historic Silk Route

An interactive map that shows the land and sea routes and important locations of the historic Silk Route that was the used as trade network.

The Silk Route for Trade

The historic Silk Route refers to the vast network of trade routes that connected East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and Europe through a complex web of land and sea routes. The Silk Route was established more than 2,000 years ago and remained a crucial trade network for more than a millennium. It facilitates the trades between Asian and European countries until the 15th century AD. For almost 17 centuries the Silk Road was the biggest world trade network.

The name "Silk Route" comes from the fact that one of the most valuable commodities traded along these routes was silk from China, which was highly prized in the ancient world.

The Silk Route was not a single road or route, but rather a series of interconnected paths that spanned thousands of miles across Asia and Europe. Merchants would travel from one city to another, trading their goods along the way. Along the route, various cities emerged as key trading centers, including Samarkand, Bukhara, and Kashgar in Central Asia, and Constantinople (now Istanbul) in Europe.

The Silk Route facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture across Asia and beyond. In addition to silk, merchants traded spices, tea, porcelain, jade, ivory, and other luxury goods. The route also played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism from India to East Asia, as well as the transmission of Islamic culture and knowledge from the Middle East to Central Asia.

The Silk Route was not without its challenges, however. Traveling merchants faced many dangers, including bandits, extreme weather conditions, and political instability. Despite these challenges, the Silk Route continued to thrive for centuries, and its legacy can still be seen today in the many historical sites, artifacts, and cultural traditions that have been passed down through the generations.

The Silk Route was a remarkable feat of human ingenuity, spanning thousands of miles across multiple continents and connecting peoples and cultures from across the ancient world. Its impact on history and culture is immeasurable, and its legacy continues to inspire us today.

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Reserve Forests & National Parks in India

An interactive map that shows reserve forests and national parks in India, for nature-lovers and enthusiast, with nearest connectivity point.

Forests Cover in India

India's climate mirrors its geographical diversity, with the majority of the country experiencing a tropical climate. And so, a dominant part of the natural vegetation in India are covered by Tropical Evergreen forests.

Since 19.53% in the early 1980s, India's forest cover has increased to 21.71% in 2021. Adding to this a notional 2.91% tree cover estimated in 2021, the country's total green cover now stands at 24.62%, on paper.

Area-wise, Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in the country followed by Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Maharashtra. In terms of forest cover as percentage of total geographical area, the top five States are Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Manipur and Nagaland. Mizoram has nearly 90% area of state under forest, followed by Arunachal Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh has largest area under forest.

Haryana had the lowest forest cover with respect to total geographical area in India at 3.63 percent. Trailing closely behind was the state of Punjab with 3.67 percent forest cover. Both Haryana and Punjab are located in the northern part of India.

Flora and Fauna in India

The Tropical forests in India support a variety of ecosystems with diverse flora and fauna. Forests include tropical evergreen, semi-evergreen, and dedious forests, tropical dry deciduous, and thorn forests, littoral and swamp forests, subtropical hill, and pine forests, wet temperate forests, Himalayan moist, and dry temperate forests, sub-alpine, and moist alpine forests.

Wild lifes include Asian elephants, Indian (Bengal) tigers, different types of leopards, one-horned Rhinos (Assam, West Bengal), wild buffalos, monkeys, langur, gibbons, serows, bears, deer, sambar, gaur, jungle cat, wild boar, macaque, lemurs, sloths, squirrels, king cobras, Indian pythons, snails, innumerable endangered birds, which include owls, bats, vultures, eagles, hawks, and more.

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